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Why Do I Need to Get Tested for STDs Before an Abortion?

  • Writer: Metro Women's Care
    Metro Women's Care
  • Aug 22, 2025
  • 2 min read
couple listening to medical provider

It’s a subject no one likes to talk about. We get it. However, protecting yourself against sexually transmitted diseases and infections is a way you can protect the future you envision for yourself.


While we advocate for getting tested anytime you have had unprotected sex or changed partners, ruling out an STD or STI before an abortion can protect you from serious complications.


Why do I need to get tested before an abortion?


During an abortion, the cervix is opened. If you have an infection, this can increase the risk of the STI spreading to other organs. Having an abortion procedure while infected with chlamydia or gonorrhea, two of the most common STIs, can lead to Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID). PID can cause lifelong damage and lead to future ectopic pregnancies or infertility.


We do not provide or refer for abortion services, but we can give you the medical information you need, including ultrasound verification, to make an informed decision.


What are the most common STD/STI symptoms?

Common Signs and Symptoms


Clear, white, greenish, or yellowish vaginal discharge or discharge from the penis


Strong vaginal odor


Itching or irritation inside the penis or vagina


Pain during sexual intercourse


Painful urination


However, one of the most common STD or STI symptoms is no symptom at all. We help women stay informed about risks and how to protect themselves from contracting STDs/STIs.


What if I think I’m pregnant?


We can provide in-clinic pregnancy testing, STI testing, and ultrasound confirmation so you can know how far along you are, if the pregnancy is occurring inside the uterus, and which options are available to you. Please note that we do not perform or refer for abortion services. We can give you the answers and resources you need to make an informed choice and protect your health. Schedule an appointment today!



References:

Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic. (2022, April 30). Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/pelvic-inflammatory-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20352594

Infection associated with abortion - Abortion risks. (n.d.). https://www.abortionrisks.org/index.php?title=Infection_Associated_With_Abortion

 
 
 

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Metro Women's Care does not perform or refer for abortions.
Metro Women's Care is a free women’s center that provides services, education, and support to our community at no cost. Confidential services are offered in accordance with Virginia law. Our center does not perform nor refer for abortion services or profit from your reproductive health decisions. The education on this website is intended for general education purposes only and should not be relied upon as a substitute for professional counseling, medical, or prenatal care. Contact us to learn more.

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